The peanut oil industry is undergoing transformative change driven by the demand for higher efficiency, improved oil quality, and sustainable processing methods. Central to this evolution is the adoption of advanced screw press technology in small-scale oil extraction plants, such as those developed by the Penguin Group. This article presents a detailed exploration of the entire peanut oil pressing process — from raw material cleaning through crushing, cooking, and final pressing — highlighting how integrated screw press designs significantly boost oil yield and purity.
Screw press machines operate by continuously feeding crushed and steamed peanuts into a helical screw shaft housed within a barrel. The screw's rotational pressure mechanically extracts the oil by forcing the material against a perforated screen. The Penguin Group's specialized equipment incorporates a fully integrated design that minimizes material loss and reduces contamination, resulting in superior oil extraction performance.
Key stages of the process include:
The hallmark of the Penguin Group's screw press lies in its integrated engineering that coordinates crushing, cooking, and pressing within a harmonized workflow. This reduces energy consumption and material wastage, enabling extraction rates up to 47-52%, compared to traditional methods that typically achieve 40-45%. Moreover, the system emphasizes maintaining oil purity by minimizing exposure to contaminants and oxidation during processing.
Understanding the differences between hot and cold pressing is critical for selecting the best process according to market demands.
| Process | Temperature Range | Oil Yield (%) | Oil Quality & Flavor | Recommended Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hot Pressing | 140-160°C | 47-52% | Higher yield, mild roasted flavor, lower nutrient retention | Bulk cooking oils, industrial food production |
| Cold Pressing | Below 50°C | 38-43% | Lower yield, superior nutrient retention, natural flavor | Premium edible oils, health-conscious markets |
Enhancing peanut oil production through screw press technology requires fine-tuning several critical parameters:
Common troubleshooting scenarios include:
The Penguin Group’s small-scale screw press systems comply with international certifications, including ISO 9001 for quality management and ISCC PLUS for sustainable biomass production. Patented innovations in screw design reduce energy consumption by up to 15%, promoting greener manufacturing practices while enhancing economic viability.
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